Craquelin Cream Puffs Recipe

Buttery choux pastry meets a crisp craquelin top and silky vanilla cream inside—these Craquelin Cream Puffs are a bakery-level treat that's surprisingly doable at home and irresistibly delicious in every bite.

Craquelin Cream Puffs

Craquelin Cream Puffs are one of those bakery treats that make you pause mid-bite, eyes slightly wide, wondering how is this even real? At its heart, it’s a classic French cream puff — that is, pâte à choux — but what sets it apart is the magic sitting right on top: a thin cookie-like disc called craquelin that bakes into a crackly, buttery crust. Together, they create this perfect harmony of crunch and softness, a little sweet, a little custardy, and absolutely addictive.

Originally known as choux au craquelin in France, it’s gained traction across bakeries worldwide — especially among home bakers looking to level up their cream puffs without going full patisserie mode. And it’s not just for show. That golden-brown, crackled top actually helps the choux rise more evenly and adds a sweet crunch that regular cream puffs just don’t have.

The secret starts with two simple components: a good choux pastry and a well-made craquelin dough. The choux base is just butter, water, flour, and eggs — no leavening needed, just the power of steam. When it bakes, it puffs into a hollow shell, just waiting to be filled with something luscious. The craquelin topping is equally straightforward: equal parts softened butter, brown sugar, and flour. That’s it. I like to mix a pinch of salt or a drop of vanilla into mine — it rounds out the sweetness and brings in a subtle depth.

What’s lovely about biting into a Craquelin Cream Puff is how each layer offers something different. The top gives you a delicate snap — a thin, cookie-like shell with a caramelized edge thanks to the brown sugar. Underneath that is the airy choux, soft and hollow but firm enough to hold its shape. And in the center? Usually, a silky pastry cream — sometimes vanilla, sometimes flavored with matcha, chocolate, or even fruity fillings like mango or passionfruit. I personally love it with chantilly cream when I want something lighter.

Each bite is cool, creamy, and just rich enough to feel like a treat without being too heavy. It’s the kind of dessert that disappears fast and makes people ask, “Did you really make this at home?”

They’re often served as individual puffs, about the size of a golf ball or slightly larger — perfect for parties, baby showers, or just spoiling yourself on a weekend. You can get creative with the craquelin discs too: add a bit of cocoa powder or food coloring to make colorful versions that match themes or seasons.

If you’re thinking about making them ahead of time, here’s the scoop: unfilled choux puffs can be stored in an airtight container for about a day at room temp, or frozen. Reheat them briefly in a hot oven to crisp them back up. Once they’re filled, though, it’s best to eat them the same day — otherwise, the filling softens the shell. That’s not a bad thing taste-wise, but you lose the crunch.

Now nutritionally, these are a bit of an indulgence — there’s butter in both the pastry and the topping, and the cream filling is definitely dessert territory. But they’re not overly sweet, and one or two usually satisfy even the strongest sweet tooth. I’ve even made a few with lighter fillings, like Greek yogurt-based cream, if I want something a bit friendlier.

One thing I’ve learned: don’t skip freezing the craquelin discs before placing them on the piped choux. Warm dough will stick, stretch, and make a mess. And always match the disc size to your piped choux — if it’s too big, it’ll slide off or droop weirdly as it bakes. A 1:1 ratio gives that perfect domed look.

In a sea of pastry recipes, this one’s worth bookmarking. It’s elegant but not fussy. Impressive without needing a culinary degree. And the best part? That moment someone takes a bite and says, “Wait, you made this?”

Scroll down and give the recipe a go — your kitchen’s about to smell like a fancy French bakery.

Craquelin Cream Puffs

Recipe

These Craquelin Cream Puffs combine buttery, golden choux pastry with a crunchy brown sugar craquelin topping and a smooth vanilla pastry cream filling—perfectly crisp outside, irresistibly creamy inside.

Ingredients

  • 60g unsalted butter, softened (for craquelin)
  • 75g light brown sugar (for craquelin)
  • 75g all-purpose flour (for craquelin)
  • 60g unsalted butter (for choux pastry)
  • 125ml water
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 75g all-purpose flour (for choux)
  • 2 large eggs
  • 250ml whole milk (for pastry cream)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 60g granulated sugar (for pastry cream)
  • 3 egg yolks
  • 20g cornstarch
  • 30g unsalted butter (for pastry cream)

Instructions

  1. In a bowl, mix softened butter, brown sugar, and flour to form craquelin dough. Roll between two parchment sheets to 2mm thick and freeze for 30 minutes.
  2. In a saucepan, heat butter, water, and salt until it boils. Add flour, stir vigorously until it forms a dough. Cool slightly.
  3. Beat in eggs one at a time until the dough is smooth and shiny. Pipe small mounds onto a baking tray lined with parchment paper.
  4. Cut frozen craquelin into discs and place one on each choux mound. Bake at 180°C (350°F) for 30 minutes until puffed and golden.
  5. For pastry cream: whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch. Heat milk and vanilla, temper into yolk mixture, then return to stove until thickened. Stir in butter, cool completely.
  6. Poke a hole in each puff and fill with pastry cream using a piping bag. Serve fresh or chilled.

prep time with cook time.

Serves 6 and contains approximately 280 calories per serving.

French / Dessert, Pastry

Rated 4.9 by 218 reviewers.

Recipe Tags: Craquelin Cream Puffs, choux au craquelin, choux pastry, French cream puffs, pastry cream filling, craquelin topping, homemade choux, French pastry, baking craquelin, crunchy cream puff

Recipe Video

Craquelin Cream Puffs

This is a video about Craquelin Cream Puffs.

Servings

Serve these Craquelin Cream Puffs chilled or at cool room temperature for the best contrast between the crispy craquelin shell and the creamy filling. They’re perfect on their own as a fancy dessert, but you can also:

  • Dust them with powdered sugar for a classic finish.
  • Plate with fresh berries or a drizzle of chocolate sauce for extra flair.
  • Serve with coffee, tea, or even champagne for special occasions.

If you're hosting, arrange them on a tiered cake stand or in mini cupcake liners—they make a beautiful (and tasty) centerpiece.

Tips

Here are some solid, battle-tested tips to make your Craquelin Cream Puffs come out bakery-perfect:

  • Freeze the craquelin discs before topping the choux. It keeps their shape and prevents melting too early in the oven.

  • Weigh your ingredients. Choux pastry is sensitive to ratios — especially eggs. If the dough is too loose, the puffs won’t rise properly.

  • Let the choux dough cool slightly before adding eggs. If it’s too hot, the eggs may scramble. If too cold, it won’t combine well.

  • Add eggs gradually. You might not need the full amount — stop when the dough is glossy and drops off a spoon in a thick ribbon.

  • Pipe evenly. Uneven sizes = uneven baking. Use a round tip and keep them well-spaced.

  • Do not open the oven mid-bake. The steam is what puffs them up. Interrupt that, and they collapse.

  • Poke a hole in the bottom right after baking. This lets steam escape and keeps them from deflating.

  • Chill your pastry cream well before filling. Warm cream will soften the shell too fast.

  • Fill just before serving if you want max crunch. But they’ll still be amazing if you fill them a few hours ahead.

Bonus tip: You can flavor the craquelin with cocoa powder, matcha, cinnamon, or even citrus zest for something different.

If anything, remember: it’s all about that balance between crisp shell and silky center. Once you nail it, there’s no going back to regular cream puffs.

Ingredient Substitutes

There are definitely a few ingredient swaps you can use depending on what you have or any dietary tweaks you need. Here's what I've tried or seen others succeed with:

  • Brown sugar → Granulated sugar or coconut sugar Brown sugar gives craquelin its rich caramelized crunch, but granulated sugar works in a pinch. Coconut sugar adds a deeper, almost toffee-like flavor.

  • All-purpose flour → Pastry flour or gluten-free 1:1 flour blend AP flour is standard for both choux and craquelin, but if you're going gluten-free, a high-quality blend like Cup4Cup or King Arthur’s works well.

  • Butter → Vegan butter or margarine (unsalted) For dairy-free bakes, go with a good vegan butter — I’ve had success with Earth Balance. Just keep it cold when rolling the craquelin.

  • Whole milk (for pastry cream) → Plant-based milk Oat milk and almond milk work nicely. Just avoid thin ones like rice milk — they can lead to a runny custard.

  • Eggs → Not easily substituted in choux Choux dough needs eggs for structure and puff. Egg substitutes don’t give the same lift, so unfortunately, no real swap there unless you're experimenting with aquafaba in non-classic ways (which takes finesse).

  • Cornstarch → Arrowroot powder or all-purpose flour Cornstarch helps thicken the pastry cream. Arrowroot is a solid sub, and flour works too — just cook it a bit longer to remove that raw taste.

If you’re doing flavor variations (which I highly recommend once you’ve nailed the classic), here are fun add-ins:

  • Add cocoa powder to craquelin for a chocolate top
  • Mix in lemon zest or espresso powder to the pastry cream
  • Use mascarpone or whipped cream for a lighter, fluffier filling

These swaps keep the spirit of the recipe alive while letting you adapt it to your pantry, taste, or guests.

Remarks

If you want a dessert that looks pro, tastes incredible, and genuinely impresses, Craquelin Cream Puffs deliver every single time. Master this recipe once, and you’ll have a showstopper in your back pocket for life.

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